The Effects of Leadership Behaviours of Academicians who are at Manager Position in Tourism Departments of Universities Offering the Undergraduate on Organizational Commitment of Employees
Arzu Gürdoğan, Şenol Çavuş
Abstract
The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of leadership behaviours of higher education
administrators offering undergraduate degrees in tourism on organizational commitment of instructors. In the
research, questionnaire was used as data collection method. The data was obtained from 198 academicians of 21
state universities in Turkey. In data collection; two scales; “organizational commitment scale” and “leadership
behaviour scale” were used. In order to measure the academicians’ organizational commitment, Mowday, Steers
and Porter’s organizational commitment scale was used. In order to determine the leadership behaviours of the
administrators, the differences among their leadership behaviours and where these differences were if there were
any, Leadership Effectiveness Analysis developed by Robert Kabacoff was used. In data analysis, statistical
methods were used; reliability analysis, percentage, frequency, arithmetic means, standard deviation, correlation,
two-way ANOVA, independent t-test and regression. These analyses were performed by using SPSS for Windows
15.0 package programme.
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