Gender-Based Violence in Public Life in Central African Republic
Hélène Kamdem Kamgno, Honoré Mimche, Alice Azebaze, Arsène Zia
Abstract
The issue of gender-based violence (GBV) has become in recent years a major scientific, political, social and
family concern worldwide, and revelations have significantly increased in various Northern and Southern
countries. Nowadays, GBV is perpetrated in different contexts of individuals' life in society. However, studies on
violence have been dominated by domestic violence. Besides, the few studies stressing on violence that occurs in
public spheres focus on violence in educational institutions. Using data from the survey on gender-based violence
in CAR (EBVG -RCAR) conducted in 2011, as well as the assumption that the forms of appropriation and
misappropriation of public spaces make them frameworks of vulnerability for acts of violence characterized by a
gendered expression of social differences between men and women, this article aims at: i) assessing the levels of
violence experienced by men and women in public spaces in RCA; ii ) determining the differential variations in
the practice of GBV in public areas; and deducing the profile of persons who have suffered gender-based
violence in public spaces; iii ) identifying factors likely to explain the practice of gender-based violence in public
spaces.
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