The Accounting Profession between Religious and Professional Ethical Codes
Yousef Saadeh, Ahnaf Alsmady, Lina H. Warrad, Dr. Mohammed Idris, Mohammad Raiser Elrajabi
Abstract
Many agree on the importance of adopting ethics to improve the lives of communities and institutions. Given the
increase in fraud cases globally despite the introduction of professional codes of conduct, this study explored
whether there is room for an alternative approach to solving the problem of fraud. To this end, the study
compares the ethical codes derived from religion and established global codes to determine which is most
effective in addressing the problem of fraud in the auditing profession. Using a qualitative approach that
examined published literate, the authors compared the International Accounting Standards (IAS) and US auditing
standards with Islamic ethics and concluded that the former two do not mitigate fraud in auditing. Furthermore,
the study found that adopting Islamic ethics could be a good governance mechanism to eliminate fraud.
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