Factors Affecting the Adoption of Electronic Word-of-Mouth in the Tourism Industry
Soumava Bandyopadhyay
Abstract
This paper proposes a theoretical framework to explain the factors that influence consumer adoption of electronic
word-of-mouth (eWOM) in the decision to purchase travel-related services. Adoption of eWOM is posited to be
influenced by the perceived usefulness of eWOM. The perceived usefulness of eWOM, in turn, is expected to be
influenced by the nature of eWOM characterized by message basis, positivity, valence, elaborateness, and
timeliness; eWOM quantity; source credibility in the form of message forum type, reviewer identity disclosure,
expertise, and reputation; and consumers’ prior knowledge of the services being considered. Managerial
implications of the framework are also discussed.
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