The Effects of New Technology Flexibility on Innovation Performance in the Post- Implementation Age
Bo Li
Abstract
Increasing market competition and quickly moving globalization require companies to improve their competitive
advantages through both incremental and radical innovations. The new technologies, such as enterprise resource
planning (ERP) systems, radio-frequency identification (RFID), big data analysis, and internet of things (IoT),
play important roles on a company’s innovation performance and sustainable competitive advantages. In this
paper, ERP system is chosen as a specific case representing a major category of new technologies, to illustrate
our analysis on those new technologies. In the current post-implementation age, when nearly every Fortune 500
companies and many small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have installed their ERP systems, this research
investigates the relationship between new technology implementation, flexibility of new technology, and
innovation performances. This study proposes a research framework for the decision makers to systematically
improve their overall competitive advantages through flexible new technologies and strategic management on
innovations. This paper also identifies several potential future research opportunities for other researchers.
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