The Impact of Six Sigma Training on Leadership Effectiveness
Abdelkader Mazouz
Abstract
This study examines the relationship between the subordinates’ perception of the leadership styles and leadership
effectiveness of newly trained Six Sigma professionals. The Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) was
given to 150 recipients in aerospace business units at three different sites. It is of special interest to this industry
which faces on-going reengineering processes to see the impact of Six Sigma training on the aerospace workers
in terms of motivational needs and relationships between perceived leadership style and the self reported leader
effectiveness behavior of the employees they supervise. The results showed a positive relationship on the outcome
variables. Following Deming’s (1986) suggestion of instituting leadership focus, going beyond a managing-only
perspective, into organizational effectiveness and quality improvement, a model (Mazouz, A and Hamamoto,
1999) was developed that integrated business conditions, customer values and transformational vision. This study
gives food for thought about the impact and usefulness of transformational and transactional leadership styles
and their impact on motivation, extra effort and satisfaction when using Six Sigma methodology in business
quality improvement initiatives
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